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Class Human Limitations in Aviation

  • Presentation

    Presentation

    Acquire the skills necessary to identify individual and environmental risks that can induce human-caused incidents or accidents. In this context the student develops the following specific skills:
    
        Ability to propose the most appropriate techniques for the assessment of physiological limitations
        Ability to understand the various factors that lead to error, latent errors and active errors, individual and organizational accidents and defense barriers;
        Ability to interpret and implement national and international standards for fatigue management processes, training management, team management;
    
    Ability to propose the most up-to-date and adequate protection to reduce risk due to exposure to stress, noise and other variables that decrease performance.
  • Code

    Code

    ULHT1656-14134
  • Syllabus

    Syllabus

    CP1: Introduction;
    CP2: Atmosphere;
    CP3: Cabin pressurization;
    CP4: Visual, auditory and balance system;
    CP5: Illusions;
    CP6; Cardiovascular system;
    CP7: Fatigue and circadian rhythm;
    CP8: Human information processing;
    CP9: Error and reliability;
    CP10: Personality and human behavior;
    CP11: Visit to the Aeronautical Medicine Center - physiological training simulators
    CP12: Cultural influences of error;
    CP13: Cockpit ergonomics and automation
    CP14: Students presentations/ Review
    CP15: Evaluation
  • Objectives

    Objectives

    Learning Objectives (OA) are:
    
    OA1: To know the characteristics of the aeronautical environment that make it an adverse environment for human beings;
    
    OA2: To know the main visual, auditory, cardiological and pulmonary limitations that are limiting and can produce errors;
    
    OA3: Understand the various factors that decrease human performance, such as the sleep-wake cycle, fatigue, the cockpit environment and information processing;
    
    OA4: Understand how the type of leadership, personality and cultural aspects interfere in teamwork.
  • Teaching methodologies and assessment

    Teaching methodologies and assessment

    The students' works will also be presented in writing form, edited by the teacher and will contribute to the elaboration of a study book of the discipline. It will be a co-working job.

  • References

    References

    • RUSSOMANO Thais, CASTRO João - A Fisiologia Humana em Ambiente Aeroespacial. 1st Edition. On-line: InnoSpace Books, 2020.  SBN: 9780463285633
    • GREEN Nicholas, GAYDOS Steven j et al - Handbook of Aviation and Space Medicine. First Edition. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2019. ISBN-13: 978-1138617865
    • PREVIC F, ERCOLINE W - Spatial Disorientation in Aviation (Progress in Astronautics and Aeronautics) Illustrated Edition., Massachusets, MIT Lincoln Laboratory. 2004. ISBN-13: 978-1563476549
    • STOKES Alan F, KITE Kirsten - Flight Stress: Stress, Fatigue and Performance in Aviation 2st Edition. New York: Rouledge, 2016. SBN-13: 978-0291398574
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