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Class Cyberculture

  • Presentation

    Presentation

    We seek to understand cyberculture as a framework to think about how the Human relates to the technics or the artificial and, through this relation, projects his hopes, his fears, his conception of History and the future, and the limits of what he constantly seeks to stabilize as the real. In this sense, the cyberculture theory also affirms itself as a privileged framework to think about how the Human conceives itself.

  • Code

    Code

    ULP451-2376
  • Syllabus

    Syllabus

    1. Cyberculture and Fiction

    Literature, cinema and the images of technique: extrapolation and speculation

    Utopias and Dystopias

    Science fiction as critical theory

     

    2. Materialities of Communication

    The technical mediation of the experience

    Speed and Interfaces

    The subject as product of information design

     

    3. Dimensions of Cyberspace

    Technical space (evolution)

    Metaphorical space and virtuality

    Counter-space (cyberpunk) and political space

     

    4. The cyborg as a cultural figure

    Hybridization as a political paradigm (Donna Haraway)

    Organic / Inorganic: Critique of Dualisms

    The informatics of domination or the possibility of the restart

     

    5. The Post-human

    Crisis of the classic notion of Human

    Critique of transhumanism and bioconservatism

    New perspectives: new materialism and meta-humanism

     

    6. Artificial Intelligence

    Historical background

    Mythology of the robot

    From the Turing Test to the "machine learning"

     

    7. The Anthropocene

    Smart cities

    Geo-constructivism: the Earth as an operating system

  • Objectives

    Objectives

    - Understand and characterize the concepts that support the Cyberculture theory, contextualizing them according to their historical and global context

    - Understand the notion of Cyberculture as a cultural perspective in which is founded a fictional and theoretical imaginary on the limits of nature and the human, on the veracity of the perception of reality and on a critical spirit of anticipation, in which expectations and fears are reflected about the technical progress

    - Problematize the technological condition of contemporaneity, identifying the transformations and impacts caused by digital technologies

    - Reflect on the redefinition of the perception of the Human, his sensitivity, his physical and cognitive metamorphoses, his communication conditions and his possibilities of production of experience.

  • References

    References

    Bell, D.; Kennedy, B. [2000]. The Cybercultures Reader. Routledge.

     

    Benedikt, M. [1991] Cyberespace: First Steps. The MIT Press.

     

    Costa, Pedro Rodrigues [2013]. Entre o Ver e o Olhar: Ecos e Ressonâncias ecrãnicas. Braga: Universidade do Minho (tese de doutoramento)

     

    Dubey, G.; Jouvancourt, P. [2018] Anthropocène et Numérisation du Monde. Paris: Éditions Dehors.

     

    Haraway, D. [1991] Simians, Cyborgs and Women: The Reinvention of Nature. Free Association Books

     

    Hayles, N. K. [1999]. How We Became Posthuman. University of Chicago Press

     

    Levy, P. [1999]. Cibercultura. São Paulo: Editora 34. 

     

    Turing, A; Girard, Jean-Yves [1995] La machine de Turing. Paris: Éditions du Seuil.

     

    Turner, F. [2006] From Counterculture to Cyberculture - Stewart Brand, The Whole Earth Network, and the Rise of Digital Utopianism. University of Chicago Press.

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