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Class Material Science

  • Presentation

    Presentation

    At the end of the curricular unit, the student must: - Know the bases of Materials Science in terms of their physical properties, chemical bonding, as well as mechanical, chemical and thermal, electrical and optical properties; - Know the main types, properties and application of materials from different classes; - Be able to indicate the selection of a material class in order to meet certain requirements.
  • Code

    Code

    ULHT30-3004
  • Syllabus

    Syllabus

    Introduction and classification of construction materials; Physical properties of materials: Density Specific weight Porosity Water absorption Permeability Hygroscopy Mechanical behavior of materials: Uniaxial mechanical tests Elastic and elastoplastic behavior Bauschinger Effect Chemical properties of materials pH scale Chemical resistance to acids, bases, salty water and gases Thermal properties of materials: Temperature scales Thermal capacity and specific heat Thermal expansion Thermal conductivity Thermal resistance Thermal inertia Electrical properties of materials Ohm's Law Electrical conductivity and resistivity Resistivity of metals Dielectric behavior (capacitors) Optical properties of materials Refraction Reflection Color Luminescence
  • Objectives

    Objectives

    This curricular unit aims to provide students with fundamental knowledge of the bases of Materials Science, namely in terms of analysis and selection of different types of materials taking into account their physical, mechanical, thermal, electrical, chemical, or optical properties. In addition, it is intended to transmit some culture and sensitivity about the use of different types of materials, as well as about recent innovations in this field.
  • References

    References

    Manso, M. Apontamentos da UC de Ciência dos Materiais, Universidade Lusófona, Lisboa, 2024. Cortez Teixeira, P.I., Moldovan, D.I., Barata Marques, M. Elasticidade: Conceitos e Aplicações. Coleção Ensino da Ciência e da Tecnologia. IST Press, 1ª Edição, 2022. Gonçalves, M. C. e Margarido, F. Ciência e Engenharia de Materiais de Construção, IST Press, 1ª Edição, 2012. Smith, W. F., Princípios de Ciência e Engenharia dos Materiais, McGraw-Hill, 3.ª edição, Portugal, 1998. Callister Jr., W. D. Ciência e Engenharia de Materiais: uma introdução. Editora LTC, 7ª edição, 2008.  
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