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Class Algorithms and Data Structures

  • Presentation

    Presentation

    Analyze the complexity of the main dynamic data structures: arrays, arrays, stacks and queues. Study the main search and sort algorithms. Implement the structures and algorithms in C.

    This course aims to develop abstraction and problem-solving skills through the specification of algorithms and data structures. The objective is to work in the student's ability to understand a problem, designing the algorithm based solution and to understand the relevant aspects to its translation into a programming language.

  • Code

    Code

    ULP452-18752
  • Syllabus

    Syllabus

    1. Concepts of Algorithms and Data Structures

    Algorithm and problem modeling

    Representation and algorithmic notation

    Data Types and Structures

    Analysis of the efficiency of algorithms

    2. Dynamic data structures

    Vectors and Matrices

    Stacks and Rows

    3. Ordering and Research

    Sorting and Search Algorithms

    Search: sequential, binary, hashing

    Comparison of algorithms

    4. Recursion

    Basic concepts

    Factorial Function, Fibonacci

    Classic problems of recursive functions

    5. Implementation in C

    Algorithm and Programming

    Programming languages

    Algorithm Implementation

    Introduction to C programming

  • Objectives

    Objectives

    • Knowing how to define an algorithm;
    • Being able to analyze the complexity and efficiency of the most relevant algorithms;
    • Being able to implement the most relevant data structures, namely arrays, matrices, stacks and queues;
    • Use algorithmic techniques such as search, sorting;
    • Understand and implement recursive programming techniques;
    • Learn to identify the problems of imperative and procedural programming and outline the fundamental principles of software engineering.
  • Teaching methodologies and assessment

    Teaching methodologies and assessment

    Use of integrated programming environments (IDE) in order to implement the algorithms and problems (exercises) analysed in the classroom.

  • References

    References

    Vasconcelos, J.B. Python: Algoritmia e Programação Web , Editora FCA Informática, Grupo Lidel, 2015. Vol. 1. 328 p. ISBN: 978-972-722-813-3.


    Cormen,T.; Leiserson, C.; Rivest, R.; Stein,C.; Introduction to Algorithms .The MIT Press. 3rd Ed. 2009. ISBN 0262033844.


    Vasconcelos, J.B.; Carvalho, J.V.; Algoritmia e Estruturas de Dados . Centro Atlântico. 1ª Ed. 2005. ISBN 9896150125.
     

     

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