Class Geometry 1.1

The Geometry 1.1. It is a subject committed to the graphical representation of space and objects in the context of architecture. Functioning as a grammar of drawing, it bridges the needs of architectural representation with projective systems: axonometric and multiple orthogonal projection. It develops in horizontal connection with the curricular units of drawing and architectural project, providing students with the theoretical and practical knowledge for the understanding and representation of space. In its operability of logical-deductive rigor, Geometry develops on the one hand, a practice of specific kind of representation, on the other, and in its continuity, establishes the fundamental scientific knowledge in the practice of drawing as an intellectual activity at the service of free representation and in the act of designing in architecture.

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1.PROJECTION - FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPT 1.1.Geometry, the grammar of design on the representation of space. 1.2.Principles of projective geometry and the perception of real.   2. REPRESENTATION IN ARCHITECTURE 2.1. Multiple Orthogonal Projection, (Monge) 2.1.2. Taxonomy of lines and planes. 2.1.3. Plan, section and elevation the organization architecture design. 2.1.4. Graphic standards. 2.2. Development of intuitive deductions on the idea of three-dimensionality - The planometric representation.   3. REPRESENTATION IN ARCHITECTURE - Axonometric system 3.1. The parallel projection. 3.2. Definition and characterization of Axonometry. Methods of construction. 3.3. Orthogonal system 3.4. Oblique system 3.3. Sections and movements in the coordinate axes. 3.4. Intersections, Shadows.   4. THE INTERRELATION AND COMMUTATIVITY OF REPRESENTATION SYSTEMS

This is a continuous assessment curricular unit and applies the daily assessment methodology, compromising the student in a consequent teaching-learning process in every day classes. In the different theoretical-practical methodologies, we use Arq, the online Drawing and Image Archive, made up of works by ULP students.

Izquierdo, Asensi Fernando (2011) Geometría Descriptiva I (Sistemas e Perspectivas), Madrid, Izquierdo editores. Ricca, Guilherme (2006). Método de Monge (3ª ed), Lisboa Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian. Rita, José Fernando Santa (2014). Geometria Descritiva ¿ A Bloco 1 ( 10º e 11º ano), Lisboa Texto Editora Aubert, Jean (2001). L' Axonometrie, Paris, La Villette Cunha, Luís Veiga da (1997), Desenho Técnico; Lisboa: Fundação Calouste Gulbenkian. Cabezas, Lino ; Ortega, Luis F (2001), Análises Gráfico y Representación Geometrica, Barcelona: Edicions Universitat de Barcelona