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Class Transfer Phenomena

  • Presentation

    Presentation

    This Course Unit aims to understand concepts associated with heat and mass transfer, in single and multiphase systems. The student is introduced to the mathematical formulation of the topics covered, focusing on areas associated with unit operations in Engineering. In this sense, from its application and interpretation, the student will be able to design systems and equipment used for heat and mass transfer, from classic industrial production processes to biomedical devices. The relevance of this Course Unit is also completed with the study and modeling of biomedical applications such as cryobiology (in terms of biopreservation and cryosurgery) and hyperthermic biology (thermal therapy).

  • Code

    Code

    ULHT1706-952
  • Syllabus

    Syllabus

    1. Heat Transfer Mechanisms
      1. Conduction
      2. Convection
      3. Radiation
    2. Steady State
      1. Conduction: Fourier's law and its application
      2. Heat transfer through composite surfaces
      3. Natural and forced convection and Newton's law of cooling
      4. Convection heat transfer coefficient and its determination
      5. Radiation: black body, form factors and real surfaces
      6. Mixed heat transfer
      7. Applications in biomedicine
    3. Transient State
      1. Finite and semi-infinite solids
      2. Analytical, numerical and graphical methods
      3. Applications in biomedicine
    4. Mass transfer mechanisms: diffusion and convection
      1. Steady State
      2. Diffusion: Fick's law and its application
      3. Convection: Determination of the mass transfer coefficient by convection
      4. Two-phase systems: Partial and global mass transfer coefficients
      5. Applications in biomedicine
    5. Transient state mass transfer in biomedicine
       
  • Objectives

    Objectives

    The main objective of this Course Unit is to understand the basic physical principles involved in the phenomena of mass and heat transfer and its mathematical expression.

    Thus, the student will be able to:

    • to develop simple quantitative and predictive mathematical models, according to the use of integral and differential balances;
    • develop ability to interpret quantitative results related with fluid flow; and
    • select and apply modeling techniques in the analysis and design of devices that involve fluids in motion.
       
  • Teaching methodologies and assessment

    Teaching methodologies and assessment

    In theoretical classes, the contents of the program are presented, using presentations and simulations, stimulating discussion between students and teacher. In theoretical-practical classes, students solve exercises with a progressive transition of complexity.

     

    Assessment can be continuous or non-continuous.

     

    Continuous assessment comprises a written test (theoretical component, TC) and delivery of two exercises solved during the semester (theoretical-practical component, TPC). TC consists of two frequencies or one exam. TCP consists of delivering two exercises solved via Moodle. The final grade for the Curricular Unit results from the calculation: Final Grade = 70% TC + 30% TCP, where TC and TCP are respectively the averages of the tests given in the scope of each component.

     

    Alternatively, at the beginning of the semester, the student can select the non-continuous assessment mode. Thus, the student is submitted to an exam, which must have a minimum grade of 9.5 for approval.
     

  • References

    References

    • Geankoplis, C.J. (2003). Transport Processes and Separation Process Principles: Includes Unit Operations, 4ª Ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall International, Inc (ISBN-13: 978-0131013674)
    • Cengel, Y., Ghajar, A. (2010) Heat and Mass Transfer: Fundamentals and Applications, 4ª Ed. New York: McGraw-Hill Science/Engineering/Math (ISBN-13: 978-0077366643)
    • Sachdeva, R.C. (2009) Fundamentals Of Engineering Heat And Mass Transfer. New Academic Science Ltd (ISBN: 9781906574123 )
       
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