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Class Electrical Machines I

  • Presentation

    Presentation

    This unit is oriented to the study, analysis and dimensioning of the main electromagnetic machines present in the daily life of today's society in its most diverse environments.
  • Code

    Code

    ULP732-1269
  • Syllabus

    Syllabus

    Introduction to Electrical Machines: Reviews on electromagnetism. Introduction to magnetic circuits. Inductance concept. Magnetic properties of materials. Magnetic circuits with sinusoidal excitation. Electrical transformer: Connected flow and circuits with magnetic connection. Ideal transformer. Equivalent circuit: determination of parameters. Economic essays Load transformer: Voltage regulation; Losses and Income. Parallel of transformers. Hourly index. Autotransformers, measurement transformers. Direct current machine: Working principle. Armature, excitation, collector, brushes. Torque and induced voltage. Reversibility. Equivalent circuit. Derivation, series and compound configurations. Torque-speed characteristic. Energy Balance.
  • Objectives

    Objectives

    The main objective of the Electrical Machines I subject is to teach the theoretical and practical foundations of electrical machines, covering both scientific and technological aspects. Specifically, students will be trained to: - Master the concepts relating to single-phase and three-phase transformers:  - Identify the basic components and most relevant parameters to define the electrical characteristics of transformers.  - Dimension these parameters and design the implementation of transformers to achieve desired electrical characteristics. - Master the concepts related to direct current machines (MCC):  - Identify the types, basic components and most relevant parameters to define the electrical and mechanical characteristics of each MCC.  - Select the appropriate type of MCC and size these parameters, designing its implementation according to the desired electrical characteristics.
  • Teaching methodologies and assessment

    Teaching methodologies and assessment

    The Electrical Machines I discipline uses a teaching methodology that integrates theoretical and practical approaches, focusing on innovative methods such as: - Project-Based Learning (PBL): Students participate in practical projects involving the sizing and implementation of transformers and DC motors. - Experimental Tests: Carrying out laboratory tests to validate theoretical concepts and develop practical skills. - Computer Simulations: Use of simulation software to model electrical machines, allowing a deeper understanding of the machines' behaviors and characteristics. - Group Work: Development of group projects, promoting collaboration and the ability to solve complex problems. - Laboratory classes: to improve the practical understanding of theoretical concepts, allowing students to apply the knowledge acquired in real situations and develop technical skills essential for their training.
  • References

    References

    Fitzgerald, A. E., Kingsley, C., & Umans, S. D. (2013). Electric Machinery (7th ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0073380469. Jesús Fraile Mora (2008). Máquinas eléctricas (6.ª Ed.). ISBN: 978-84-481-6112-5 Stephen J. Chapman (2013). Fundamentos de Maquinas Eletricas, Mc Graw Hill. ISBN: ISBN: 978-8580552065  
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