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Presentation
Presentation
Computational chemistry and chemoinformatics are interdisciplinary disciplines that combine chemistry and computer science to solve chemical problems and optimize processes. They have a major impact on the pharmaceutical industry, especially in the development of drugs and the creation of infrastructures for accessing and searching molecular structure databases. In the Obernai declaration (France, 2006), 100 researchers from 18 countries recognized the need to train specialists in Chemoinformatics, incorporating this discipline into the training of chemists. These professionals work in areas such as the pharmaceutical industry, petrochemicals, biotechnology and academic research, focusing on molecular modeling, drug design, Big Data analysis, reaction optimization and the development of new materials. It is essential that students become familiar with specialized software and simulations, preparing them for the challenges of the market.
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Class from course
Class from course
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Degree | Semesters | ECTS
Degree | Semesters | ECTS
Master Degree | Semestral | 6
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Year | Nature | Language
Year | Nature | Language
1 | Mandatory | Português
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Code
Code
ULHT6812-25379
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Prerequisites and corequisites
Prerequisites and corequisites
Not applicable
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Professional Internship
Professional Internship
Não
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Syllabus
Syllabus
1. History and development of computational chemistry, molecular modeling, and chemoinformatics 2. Introduction to modeling methods and the importance of molecular modeling in the design of new drugs 3. Structure-based and ligand-based drug discovery 4. Molecular docking, pharmacophores, and virtual screening 5. Force fields, molecular dynamics, Monte Carlo, and property calculations 6. Construction, visualization of molecules, and modeling of biological macromolecules. Homology modeling. 7. Molecular descriptors. 8. Representation of molecular structures: linear notations, molecular graphs, connectivity table, structural keys, fingerprints. 9. Property prediction (QSPR/QSAR
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Objectives
Objectives
This course aims to raise students' awareness of the possibility of computational treatment of key issues in several areas of chemistry and its interfaces with pharmacology, medicine, and biology. It intends to highlight the importance of molecular modeling in the discovery and rational design of new drugs, to describe physical and chemical phenomena at the atomic and molecular level, learn to represent molecular structures by molecular descriptors, and familiarize students with the QSAR/QSPR methodology. This course aims to provide students with computational tools that will enable them to solve problems in various areas of Chemistry/Biochemistry, Biology, and Pharmacy. At the same time, the students should develop methods of reasoning that familiarize them with the usage of computational models, with an atomistic view of the matter and with the ability to encode and solve problems through computational algorithms.
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Teaching methodologies
Teaching methodologies
The aim is to train students in the computational development of drugs using deterministic, statistical and computer-based problem-solving techniques. Teaching methodologies are used that focus on the application to practical problems in the area of Natural Products Chemistry and interfaces with Pharmacology, Medicine and Biology. Innovative methodologies are introduced, from distance learning platforms to team-based learning, to bring students as close as possible to real scenarios and problems, using practical computer exercises as close as possible to reality. The student will gain practical experience in using a range of techniques and approaches to solve concrete problems and answer relevant questions in Natural Products Chemistry and Pharmacology. Continuous assessment is used as a reference system, to give the student the responsibility for self-assessment.
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References
References
Leach, A. R. (2001). Molecular modelling: Principles and applications (2nd ed.). Prentice Hall. Hinchliffe, A. (2008). Molecular modelling for Beginners (2nd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. Leach, A. R., & Gillet, V. J. (2007). An introduction to chemoinformatics. Springer. Alvarez, J., & Shoichet, B. (Eds.). (2005). Virtual Screening in Drug Discovery. CRC Press. Stroud, R. M., & Finer-Moore, J. (2008). Computational and structural approaches to drug discovery: Ligand-protein interactions. The Royal Society of Chemistry. Jensen, F. (2017). Introduction to computational chemistry. John Wiley & Sons. Varnek, A. (Ed.). (2017). Tutorials in Chemoinformatics. John Wiley & Sons. Kukol A. (Ed.). (2015). Molecular Modeling of Proteins (2nd ed.). Humana Press. Gasteiger J. & Engel T. (Eds.). (2003). Chemoinformatics: a textbook. Wiley-VCH. Engel T. & Gasteiger J. (Eds.). (2018). Applied Chemoinformatics: achievements and future opportunities. Wiley-VCH: Weinheim..
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Assessment
Assessment
Aulas teórico-práticas de frequência obrigatória, acompanhadas e orientadas por um professor. Resolução de exercícios práticos usando o computador.
As aulas decorrem numa sala equipada com vídeo projector e computadores permitindo a sincronização entre a exposição dos tópicos teóricos e aplicação por parte dos estudantes no computador utilizando também uma abordagem team-based learning.
O regime de avaliação contínua prevê duas frequências (F1 e F2), e apresentação de trabalho prático de grupo (TG) com aplicação às Ciências Farmacêuticas. A classificação final (CF) é:
CF = (TG x 0,2) + (F1 x 0,4 + F2 x 0,4)
O regime de exame está reservado aos alunos que não apresentem elementos de avaliação ou não tenham aprovação no regime de avaliação contínua, sendo constituído por exame final prático realizado ao computador e englobando a totalidade dos conteúdos programáticos.
A melhoria de nota é realizada sob a forma de prova de avaliação oral, englobando a totalidade dos conteúdos programáticos.
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Mobility
Mobility
No




